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1.
Int J Med Inform ; 187: 105463, 2024 Apr 18.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38643700

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: As healthcare and especially health technology evolve rapidly, new challenges require healthcare professionals to take on new roles. Consequently, the demand for health informatics competencies is increasing, and achieving these competencies using frameworks, such as Technology Informatics Guiding Reform (TIGER), is crucial for future healthcare. AIM: The study examines essential health informatics and educational competencies and health informatics challenges based on TIGER Core Competency Areas. Rather than examine each country independently, the focus is on uncovering commonalities and shared experiences across diverse contexts. METHODS: Six focus group interviews were conducted with twenty-one respondents from three different countries (Germany (n = 7), Portugal (n = 6), and Finland (n = 8)). These interviews took place online in respondents' native languages. All interviews were transcribed and then summarized by each country. Braun and Clarke's thematic analysis framework was applied, which included familiarization with the data, generating initial subcategories, identifying, and refining themes, and conducting a final analysis to uncover patterns within the data. RESULTS: Agreed upon by all three countries, competencies in project management, communication, application in direct patient care, digital literacy, ethics in health IT, education, and information and knowledge management were identified as challenges in healthcare. Competencies such as communication, information and communication technology, project management, and education were identified as crucial for inclusion in educational programs, emphasizing their critical role in healthcare education. CONCLUSIONS: Despite working with digital tools daily, there is an urgent need to include health informatics competencies in the education of healthcare professionals. Competencies related to application in direct patient care, IT-background knowledge, IT-supported and IT-related management are critical in educational and professional settings are seen as challenging but critical in healthcare.

2.
BMC Med Educ ; 24(1): 299, 2024 Mar 16.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38493087

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Using virtual patients integrated in simulators expands students' training opportunities in healthcare. However, little is known about the usability perceived by students and the factors/determinants that predict the acceptance and use of clinical virtual simulation in nursing education. OBJECTIVES: To identify the factors/determinants that predict the acceptance and use of clinical virtual simulation in learning in nursing education. METHODS: Observational, cross-sectional, analytical study of the use of clinical virtual simulation in nursing to answer the research question: What factors/determinants predict the acceptance and use of a clinical virtual simulator in nursing education? We used a non-probabilistic sampling, more specifically a convenience sample of nursing degree students. The data were collected through a questionnaire adapted from the Technology Acceptance Model 3. In technology and education, the Technology Acceptance Model is a theoretical model that predicts the acceptance of the use of technology by users. RESULTS: The sample comprised 619 nursing students, who revealed mean values of perceived usefulness (M = 5.34; SD = 1.19), ease of use (M = 4.74; SD = 1.07), and intention to use the CVS (M = 5.21; SD = 1.18), in a Likert scale of seven points (1-the worst and 7 the best possible opinion). This study validated the use of Technology Acceptance Model 3 adapted and tested the related hypotheses, showing that the model explains 62% of perceived utility, 32% of ease of use, and 54% of intention to use the clinical virtual simulation in nursing by nursing students. The adequacy of the model was tested by analysis of the direct effects of the relationships between the internal constructs (PU-BI, ß = 0.11, p = 0.012; PEOU-BI, ß = -0.11, p = 0.002) and the direct relations between some of the constructs internal to the Technology Acceptance Model 3 and the external determinants Relevance for learning and Enjoyability. In the proposed model, the external constructs that best predicted perceived usefulness, ease of use, and behaviour intention to use the clinical virtual simulation in nursing were Relevance for learning and Enjoyability. CONCLUSIONS: These study results allowed us to identify relevance for learning and enjoyability as the main factors/determinants that predict the acceptance and use of clinical virtual simulation in learning in nursing.


Assuntos
Educação em Enfermagem , Estudantes de Enfermagem , Humanos , Estudos Transversais , Educação em Enfermagem/métodos , Simulação por Computador , Modelos Teóricos
3.
Acta Paul. Enferm. (Online) ; 37: eAPE00172, 2024. tab, graf
Artigo em Português | LILACS-Express | LILACS, BDENF - Enfermagem | ID: biblio-1533313

RESUMO

Resumo Objetivo Analisar as contribuições científicas dos aplicativos móveis desenvolvidos para o atendimento pré-hospitalar. Métodos Estudo de revisão integrativa da literatura; as bases de dados usadas foram Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL, SciELO, Embase, Lilacs, BDENF, Medline/PubMed, Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações e ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global; (período de 2017-2022), incluindo todas as categorias de artigo, (com resumo e textos completos, disponíveis com acesso gratuito) nos idiomas português, inglês ou espanhol, contendo as palavras-chave "Assistência Pré-Hospitalar", "Atendimento Pré-Hospitalar", "Serviços Pré-Hospitalares", "Atendimento de Emergência Pré-Hospitalar", "Enfermagem", "Aplicativos móveis", "Aplicativos de Software Portáteis", "Apps Móveis", nos títulos e/ou resumos. Dois pesquisadores aplicaram os critérios de elegibilidade dos estudos e coletaram os dados a partir do instrumento elaborado previamente. Resultados De um total de 944 estudos, 07 foram selecionados para avaliação. Os aplicativos móveis desenvolvidos para a área de atendimento pré-hospitalar são ferramentas tecnológicas que contribuíram para a triagem, primeiros socorros pediátricos, segurança do paciente, preparação de medicações durante parada cardíaca, qualidade da ressuscitação cardiopulmonar, comunicação entre equipe de emergência e registro eletrônico de enfermagem. Conclusão Os estudos apontaram as potencialidades referentes à utilização dos aplicativos móveis no atendimento pré-hospitalar, contribuindo especialmente para melhoria da segurança dos pacientes e a qualidade do cuidado prestado nas situações de urgência e emergência pré-hospitalar. A otimização do tempo de assistência e do diagnóstico precoce foram também mostrados como contribuições dos aplicativos na assistência, além de alertar para os detalhes que podem passar despercebidos.


Resumen Objetivo Analizar las contribuciones científicas de las aplicaciones móviles para la atención prehospitalaria. Métodos Estudio de revisión integradora de la literatura. Las bases de datos utilizadas fueron Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL, SciELO, Embase, Lilacs, BDENF, Medline/PubMed, Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações y ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global (período de 2017-2022). Se incluyeron todas las categorías de artículos, con resumen y texto completo, disponibles con acceso gratuito, en los idiomas portugués, inglés o español, que contuvieran las palabras clave "Asistencia Prehospitalaria", "Atención Prehospitalaria", "Servicios Prehospitalarios", "Atención de Emergencia Prehospitalaria", "Enfermería", "Aplicaciones Móviles", "Aplicaciones de Software Portátiles", "Apps Móviles", en el título o resumen. Dos investigadores aplicaron los criterios de elegibilidad de los estudios y recopilaron los datos a partir de un instrumento elaborado previamente. Resultados De un total de 944 estudios, se seleccionaron siete para evaluación. Las aplicaciones móviles desarrolladas para el área de atención prehospitalaria son herramientas tecnológicas que contribuyeron para la clasificación, los primeros auxilios pediátricos, la seguridad del paciente, la preparación de medicaciones durante paro cardíaco, la calidad de la reanimación cardiopulmonar, la comunicación entre los equipos de emergencia y el registro electrónico de enfermería. Conclusión Los estudios señalaron el potencial referente a la utilización de las aplicaciones móviles en la atención prehospitalaria, lo que contribuye especialmente a la mejora de la seguridad del paciente y a la calidad del cuidado ofrecido en las situaciones de urgencia y emergencia prehospitalaria. La optimización del tiempo de la atención y el diagnóstico temprano también demostraron ser contribuciones de las aplicaciones de asistencia, además de advertir detalles que pueden pasar desapercibidos.


Abstract Objective Analyze the scientific contribution of mobile applications developed for pre-hospital care. Methods Integrative literature review study; the databases used were the following: Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL, SciELO, Embase, Lilacs, BDENF, Medline/PubMed, Brazilian Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations, and ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global; (period 2017-2022), including all article categories (with abstract and full texts available with free access) in Portuguese, English, or Spanish, containing the keywords "Pre-Hospital Assistance", "Pre-Hospital Care", "Pre-Hospital Services", "Pre-Hospital Emergency Care", "Nursing", "Mobile applications", "Portable Software Applications", and "Mobile Apps" in titles and/or abstracts. Two researchers applied the eligibility criteria of the studies and collected data using a previously prepared instrument. Results From a total of 944 studies, seven were selected for evaluation. Mobile applications developed for the pre-hospital care area are technological tools that have contributed to triage, pediatric first aid, patient safety, preparation of medications during cardiac arrest, quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and communication between the emergency team and the electronic nursing record. Conclusions The studies highlighted the potential related to the use of mobile applications in pre-hospital care, contributing especially to improving patient safety and the quality of care provided in pre-hospital urgency and emergencies. The optimization of assistance and early diagnosis times was also shown as a contribution of applications to assistance, in addition to alerting to details that may be unnoticed.

4.
Radiographics ; 43(2): e220110, 2023 02.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36602924

RESUMO

US is the imaging modality of choice for evaluation of a variety of abdominal conditions, and in recent years it has also become useful and promising as a bedside technique for assessment of acute abdominal conditions in neonates. Bedside US can help, complement, and sometimes replace radiographic or contrast-enhanced studies in critically ill and labile neonates who are difficult to transport to the fluoroscopy suite. Some of the features of bedside US can be applied as point-of-care US (POCUS) of the sick neonate. Some of the abdominal conditions in neonates that can be assessed and monitored with bedside US are necrotizing enterocolitis and its complications, malrotation with a midgut volvulus, segmental volvulus, meconium peritonitis, and complicated inguinal hernia. High-resolution US with the use of 15-MHz and higher-frequency probes allows characterization of the bowel anatomy and features of intestinal abnormalities in neonates in fine detail. Color Doppler US and microvascular imaging improve accuracy in the detection and characterization of bowel vascularity, which is important in the treatment and follow-up of patients with intestinal conditions. © RSNA, 2023 Quiz questions for this article are available through the Online Learning Center. The slide presentation from the RSNA Annual Meeting is available for this article.


Assuntos
Enteropatias , Volvo Intestinal , Recém-Nascido , Humanos , Volvo Intestinal/diagnóstico por imagem , Intestinos , Abdome/diagnóstico por imagem , Diagnóstico por Imagem
5.
Rev Port Cardiol ; 42(1): 1-6, 2023 01.
Artigo em Inglês, Português | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36043164

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: The COVID-19 pandemic has imposed an unprecedented burden on healthcare systems worldwide, changing the profile of interventional cardiology activity. OBJECTIVES: To quantify and compare the number of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCIs) performed for acute and chronic coronary syndromes during the first COVID-19 outbreak with the corresponding period in previous years. METHODS: Data on PCI from the prospective multicenter Portuguese Registry on Interventional Cardiology (RNCI) were used to analyze changes in PCI for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTE-ACS) and chronic coronary syndromes (CCS). The number of PCIs performed during the initial period of the COVID-19 outbreak in Portugal, from March 1 to May 2, 2020, was compared with the mean frequency of PCIs performed during the corresponding period in the previous three years (2017-2019). RESULTS: The total number of PCIs procedures was significantly decreased during the initial COVID-19 outbreak in Portugal (-36%, p<0.001). The reduction in PCI procedures for STEMI, NSTE-ACS and CCS was, respectively, -25% (p<0.019), -20% (p<0.068) and -59% (p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Compared with the corresponding period in the previous three years, the number of PCI procedures performed for STEMI and CCS decreased markedly during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Portugal.


Assuntos
Síndrome Coronariana Aguda , COVID-19 , Intervenção Coronária Percutânea , Infarto do Miocárdio com Supradesnível do Segmento ST , Humanos , Intervenção Coronária Percutânea/métodos , Portugal/epidemiologia , Infarto do Miocárdio com Supradesnível do Segmento ST/epidemiologia , Infarto do Miocárdio com Supradesnível do Segmento ST/cirurgia , Estudos Prospectivos , Pandemias
6.
Rev Bras Enferm ; 75(6): e20210572, 2022.
Artigo em Inglês, Português | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35920494

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To construct and validate a specialized nursing terminology for the care of newborns with peripherally inserted central venous catheters (PICC), based on the Betty Neuman Systems Model. METHODS: Methodological study, carried out in a public maternity hospital, operationalized by the steps: extraction of terms from medical records of neonates using PICC; normalization; cross-mapping with the 2019/2020 version of ICNP®; organization in the Seven Axes; and content validation with nurses using content validity index and kappa coefficient. RESULTS: 1,718 terms were extracted, and 372 relevant terms were normalized, with 265 constants and 107 non-constants. A total of 335 terms were validated, 246 of which were constant and 89 were not constant, which reached an agreement index and kappa ≥ 0.80. CONCLUSION: Relevant terms were identified, which aid newborns using central venous catheters; thus, a terminological subset will be contributed to information in nursing practice.


Assuntos
Cateterismo Periférico , Cateteres Venosos Centrais , Terminologia Padronizada em Enfermagem , Feminino , Humanos , Recém-Nascido , Idioma , Gravidez
7.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 290: 1126-1127, 2022 Jun 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35673238

RESUMO

This study describes the eHealth4all@eu course development pipeline that builds upon the TIGER educational recommendations and allows a systematic development grounded on scientific and field requirements of competencies, a case/problem-based pedagogical approach and finally results in the syllabus and the course content. The pipeline is exemplified by the course Learning Healthcare in Action: Clinical Data Analytics.


Assuntos
Informática em Enfermagem , Currículo , Avaliação Educacional
8.
JBI Evid Synth ; 20(5): 1330-1337, 2022 05 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35066559

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: This review aims to continuously map the nursing knowledge about people with paresis of voluntary muscles in any context of care. INTRODUCTION: Muscle paresis is a condition that significantly impacts quality of life. Nurses have a crucial role in managing this condition, particularly paresis of voluntary movement muscles. However, nursing knowledge about patients with paresis of voluntary muscles is dispersed, hampering the integration of evidence within the structure of information systems. Mapping how the nursing process components are identified is the first step in creating a Nursing Clinical Information Model for this condition, capable of integrating evidence into information systems. INCLUSION CRITERIA: This scoping review will consider studies focusing on the nursing process regarding people with paresis of voluntary muscles in all care contexts. The review will include quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-methods study designs, systematic reviews, clinical guidelines, dissertations, and theses. METHODS: The review process will follow JBI's scoping review guidance, as well as the Cochrane Collaboration's guidance on living reviews. Screening of new literature will be performed regularly, with the review being updated according to new findings. The search strategy will map published and unpublished studies. The databases to be searched will include MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus, JBI Evidence Synthesis , and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials. Searches for unpublished studies will include OpenGrey and Repositorios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal. Studies published in English and Portuguese from 1975 will be considered for inclusion. REGISTRATION: Open Science Framework: https://osf.io/d7c9g/.


Assuntos
Processo de Enfermagem , Qualidade de Vida , Humanos , Músculo Esquelético , Paresia , Portugal , Literatura de Revisão como Assunto
9.
JBI Evid Synth ; 20(1): 164-172, 2022 01 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34149023

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: This review aims to continuously map the nursing knowledge on skin ulcer healing in any context of care. INTRODUCTION: Chronic wounds are an increasing concern for society and health care providers. Pressure ulcers and venous ulcers, among others, have devastating effects on morbidity and quality of life and require a systematic approach. The nursing process is an important method that allows a better organization and overall care quality for a systematic and continuous professional approach to nursing management of skin ulcers. The integration of this nursing knowledge in informatics systems creates an opportunity to embed decision-support models in clinical activity, promoting evidence-based practice. INCLUSION CRITERIA: This scoping review will consider articles on nursing data, diagnosis, interventions, and outcomes focused on people with skin ulcers in all contexts of care. This review will include quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods study designs as well as systematic reviews and dissertations. METHODS: JBI's scoping review guidance, as well as the Cochrane Collaboration's guidance on living reviews, will be followed to meet the review's objective. Screening of new literature will be performed regularly, with the review updated according to new findings. The search strategy will map published and unpublished studies. The databases to be searched include MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus, JBI Evidence Synthesis, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and PEDro. Searches for unpublished studies will include OpenGrey and Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal. Studies published in English and Portuguese since 2010 will be considered for inclusion. SCOPING REVIEW PROTOCOL REGISTRATION: Open Science Framework: https://osf.io/f6s4e/.


Assuntos
Úlcera por Pressão , Qualidade de Vida , Pessoal de Saúde , Humanos , Organizações , Literatura de Revisão como Assunto , Revisões Sistemáticas como Assunto
10.
Texto & contexto enferm ; 31: e20210315, 2022. tab
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS-Express | LILACS, BDENF - Enfermagem | ID: biblio-1377424

RESUMO

ABSTRACT Objectives: to identify the relationships between nursing diagnoses for people living with HIV from the NANDA-International terminologies and International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP®) and to validate the equivalent meanings for diagnoses between language systems. Method: cross-sectional study, conducted in a reference hospital in northeastern Brazil, consisting of the following stages: 1) Identification of clinical findings through interviews and physical examinations with people living with HIV based on a validated script; 2) Structuring nursing diagnoses by means of Risner's clinical judgment; 3) Cross-mapping of nursing diagnosis statements with NANDA-I and ICNP® ; 4) Two rounds of Content validation using the Delphi technique with specialist nurses, for diagnoses with equivalent meanings between the systems. Data collection took place from August to November 2018. Results: in the preparation and identification of diagnoses, 135 nursing diagnoses were obtained, of which 62% (n=84) are included in the terminology of the ICNP® and 38% (n=51), from NANDA-International. For 81% (n=68) of the nursing diagnoses from the ICNP®, the absence of direct mapping in NANDA-international was identified, with 19% (n=16). The study showed that 47 diagnoses presented equivalent meanings. Conclusion: both systems enable the identification of nursing diagnoses accurately and have the ability to assist in the development of an individualized care plan for people living with HIV.


RESUMEN Objetivos: identificar las relaciones entre los diagnósticos de enfermería para personas que viven con el VIH a partir de las terminologías NANDA-International y la Clasificación Internacional para la Práctica de Enfermería (CIPE®) y validar la equivalencia de significados sobre diagnósticos entre sistemas lingüísticos. Método: estudio transversal, realizado en un hospital de referencia en el noreste de Brasil, que consta de las siguientes etapas: 1) Identificación de hallazgos clínicos a través de entrevistas y exámenes físicos com personas que viven con el VIH con base en un guión validado; 2) Estructuración de diagnósticos de enfermeira a través del juicio clínico de Risner; 3) Mapeo cruzado de las declaraciones de diagnóstico de enfermería com los sistemas de clasificación NANDA-I y CIPE®; 4) Dos rondas de Validación de Contenido mediante la técnica Delphi con enfermeras especialistas, para diagnósticos con equivalencia de significados entre sistemas. La recolección de datos se llevó a cabo de agosto a noviembre de 2018. Resultados: en la elaboración e identificación de diagnósticos se obtuvieron 135 diagnósticos de enfermería, de los cuales el 62% (n=84) están incluidos en la terminología de la CIPE® y el 38% (n=51), de la NANDAInternacional. Para el 81% (n=68) de los diagnósticos de enfermería de la CIPE®, se identificó la ausência de mapeo directo en la NANDA-internacional, con el 19% (n=16). El estudio mostró que 47 diagnósticos presentaron equivalencia de significados. Conclusión: ambos sistemas posibilitan la identificación de diagnósticos de enfermería con precisión y tienen la capacidad de auxiliar en la elaboración de un plan de atención individualizado para personas que viven com VIH.


RESUMO Objetivos: identificar as relações entre os diagnósticos de enfermagem para pessoas vivendo com HIV das terminologias NANDA-Internacional e Classificação Internacional para a Prática de Enfermagem (CIPE®) e validar a equivalência de significados dos diagnósticos entre os sistemas de linguagem. Método: estudo transversal, realizado em um hospital de referência no Nordeste do Brasil, constituído pelas etapas: 1) Identificação dos achados clínicos por meio de entrevista e exame físico com pessoas que viviam com HIV norteada por um roteiro validado; 2) Estruturação dos diagnósticos de enfermagem por meio do julgamento clínico de Risner; 3) Mapeamento cruzado dos enunciados de diagnósticos de enfermagem com os sistemas de classificação da NANDA-I e CIPE®; 4) Validação de conteúdo utilizando a técnica Delphi, em duas rodadas, com enfermeiros especialistas, para os diagnósticos com equivalência de significados entre os sistemas. A coleta de dados ocorreu no período de agosto a novembro de 2018. Resultados: na elaboração e identificação dos diagnósticos obtiveram-se 135 diagnósticos de enfermagem, destes, 62% (n=84) constam da terminologia da CIPE® e 38% (n=51), da NANDA-Internacional. Para 81% (n=68) dos diagnósticos de enfermagem da CIPE® foi identificada a ausência de mapeamento direto na NANDA-Internacional, constando 19% (n=16). O estudo evidenciou que 47 diagnósticos apresentaram equivalência de significados. Conclusão: ambos os sistemas possibilitam a identificação de diagnósticos de enfermagem com acurácia e possuem a capacidade de auxiliar na elaboração de um plano de cuidados individualizado para pessoas vivendo com HIV.

11.
Texto & contexto enferm ; 31: e20220144, 2022. tab
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS-Express | LILACS, BDENF - Enfermagem | ID: biblio-1410263

RESUMO

ABSTRACT Objectives to develop a terminological subset of the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP) for people with covid-19 sequelae.® Method methodological study, which followed the steps: Identification of the relevant terms contained in the literature related to Covid-19 sequelae; Cross-mapping of the terms identified in the review with the terms of the classification; Construction of the statements of diagnoses, outcomes and nursing interventions and mapping of the constructed statements; Content validation of the statements by specialist nurses; and Structuring of the subset based on Roy's Adaptation Model. For data analysis, the Content Validity Index was used, and the statements with Content Validity Index were validated ≥ 0.80. Content validation was performed by 28 specialist nurses. Results 178 statements of nursing diagnoses/outcomes were constructed, with 450 nursing intervention statements. After content validation, a quantity of 127 diagnoses/outcomes and 148 nursing interventions were obtained, which comprised the terminological subset proposed in the study. Conclusion the validated statements that make up the terminological subset with greater predominance were those outlines in the physiological adaptive mode. However, the repercussions on the spiritual, social and personal dimensions are also highlighted.


RESUMEN Objetivos desarrollar un subconjunto terminológico de la Clasificación Internacional para la Práctica de Enfermería (CIPE®) para personas con secuelas de Covid-19. Método estudio metodológico, que siguió los pasos: Identificación de términos relevantes contenidos en la literatura relacionados con las secuelas de la Covid-19; Mapeo cruzado de los términos identificados en la revisión con los términos de clasificación; Construcción de diagnósticos de enfermería, enunciados de resultados e intervenciones y mapeo de enunciados construidos; Validación de contenido de declaraciones de enfermeros especialistas; y Estructurar el subconjunto basado en el Modelo de Adaptación de Roy. Para el análisis de los datos, se utilizó el Índice de Validez de Contenido y se validaron las declaraciones con Índice de Validez de Contenido ≥ 0,80. La validación de contenido fue realizada por 28 enfermeras especialistas. Resultados fueron construidos 178 enunciados de diagnósticos/resultados de enfermería, con 450 enunciados de intervenciones de enfermería. Después de la validación de contenido, se obtuvo un número de 127 diagnósticos/resultados y 148 intervenciones de enfermería, que integraron el subconjunto terminológico propuesto en el estudio. Conclusión los enunciados validados que componen el subconjunto terminológico más predominante fueron los enmarcados en el modo adaptativo fisiológico. Sin embargo, también se señalan las repercusiones en las dimensiones espiritual, social y personal.


RESUMO Objetivos desenvolver um subconjunto terminológico da Classificação Internacional para a Prática de Enfermagem (CIPE®) para pessoas com sequelas da Covid-19. Método estudo metodológico, que seguiu as etapas: Identificação dos termos relevantes contidos na literatura relacionados às sequelas da Covid-19; Mapeamento cruzado dos termos identificados na revisão com os termos da classificação; Construção dos enunciados de diagnósticos, resultados e intervenções de enfermagem e mapeamento dos enunciados construídos; Validação de conteúdo dos enunciados por enfermeiros especialistas; e Estruturação do subconjunto com base no Modelo de Adaptação de Roy. Para a análise dos dados utilizou-se o Índice de Validade de Conteúdo, sendo validados os enunciados com Índice de Validade de Conteúdo ≥ 0.80. A validação de conteúdo foi realizada por 28 enfermeiros especialistas. Resultados foram construídos 178 enunciados de diagnósticos/resultados de enfermagem, com 450 enunciados de intervenções de enfermagem. Após a validação de conteúdo, obteve-se um quantitativo de 127 diagnósticos/resultados e 148 intervenções de enfermagem, os quais compuseram o subconjunto terminológico proposto no estudo. Conclusão os enunciados validados que compõem o subconjunto terminológico com maior predominância foram os enquadrados no modo adaptativo fisiológico. Contudo, apontam-se também as repercussões nas dimensões espiritual, social e pessoal.

12.
Rev. bras. enferm ; 75(6): e20210572, 2022. tab
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS-Express | LILACS, BDENF - Enfermagem | ID: biblio-1387785

RESUMO

ABSTRACT Objective: To construct and validate a specialized nursing terminology for the care of newborns with peripherally inserted central venous catheters (PICC), based on the Betty Neuman Systems Model. Methods: Methodological study, carried out in a public maternity hospital, operationalized by the steps: extraction of terms from medical records of neonates using PICC; normalization; cross-mapping with the 2019/2020 version of ICNP®; organization in the Seven Axes; and content validation with nurses using content validity index and kappa coefficient. Results: 1,718 terms were extracted, and 372 relevant terms were normalized, with 265 constants and 107 non-constants. A total of 335 terms were validated, 246 of which were constant and 89 were not constant, which reached an agreement index and kappa ≥ 0.80. Conclusion: Relevant terms were identified, which aid newborns using central venous catheters; thus, a terminological subset will be contributed to information in nursing practice.


RESUMEN Objetivo: Construir y validar terminología especializada de enfermería para el cuidado a neonatos con catéter central de inserción periférica (PICC), basado en el Modelo de Sistemas de Betty Neuman. Métodos: Estudio metodológico, realizado en una maternidad pública, instrumentalizado por las etapas: extracción de términos de prontuarios de neonatos en uso de PICC; normalización; mapeo cruzado con la versión 2019/2020 de la CIPE®; organización en los Siete Ejes; y validez de contenido con enfermeros usándose índice de validez de contenido y coeficiente kappa. Resultados: Extraídos 1.718 términos, siendo normalizados 372 términos pertinentes, estando 265 constantes y 107 no constantes. Fueron validados 335 términos, siendo 246 constantes y 89 no constantes, cuales alcanzaron un índice de concordancia y kappa ≥ 0,80. Conclusión: Identificados términos relevantes, que propician la asistencia a neonatos en uso de catéter venoso central; así se contribuirá con un subconjunto terminológico para la información en la práctica de enfermería.


RESUMO Objetivo: Construir e validar uma terminologia especializada de enfermagem para o cuidado a recém-nascidos com cateter venoso central de inserção periférica (PICC), com base no Modelo de Sistemas de Betty Neuman. Métodos: Estudo metodológico, realizado em uma maternidade pública, operacionalizado pelas etapas: extração dos termos de prontuários de neonatos em uso de PICC; normalização; mapeamento cruzado com a versão 2019/2020 da CIPE®; organização nos Sete Eixos; e validação de conteúdo com enfermeiros usando-se índice de validade de conteúdo e coeficiente kappa. Resultados: Extraíram-se 1.718 termos, sendo normalizados 372 termos pertinentes, estando 265 constantes e 107 não constantes. Foram validados 335 termos, sendo 246 constantes e 89 não constantes, os quais atingiram um índice de concordância e kappa ≥ 0,80. Conclusão: Identificaramse termos relevantes, que oportunizam a assistência aos recém-nascidos em uso de cateter venoso central; assim se contribuirá com um subconjunto terminológico para a informação na prática de enfermagem.

13.
Radiographics ; 41(7): 2090-2110, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34723700

RESUMO

The omphalomesenteric duct is an embryologic structure that connects the yolk sac with the primitive midgut of the developing fetus. Omphalomesenteric duct anomalies include a group of entities that result from failed resorption of the omphalomesenteric duct. These anomalies include Meckel diverticulum, omphalomesenteric fistula, fibrous bands, cysts, and umbilical polyps. Meckel diverticulum is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract and is usually asymptomatic. Symptoms develop when Meckel diverticulum involves complications such as hemorrhage, inflammation, and perforation, or when it causes intussusception or bowel obstruction. Hemorrhage is the most common complication of Meckel diverticulum, and technetium 99m-pertechnetate scintigraphy is the imaging modality of choice for detecting acute bleeding. US and CT are commonly used for the evaluation of patients with other complications such as obstruction and inflammation. Nevertheless, the diagnosis of these complications can be challenging, as their clinical manifestations are usually nonspecific and can masquerade as other acute intraabdominal entities such as appendicitis, inflammatory bowel disease, or other causes of bowel obstruction. There are other umbilical disorders, such as urachal remnants and umbilical granuloma, that may present with symptoms and imaging findings similar to those of omphalomesenteric duct anomalies. An accurate preoperative diagnosis of omphalomesenteric duct anomaly is crucial for appropriate management and a better outcome, particularly when these anomalies manifest as a life-threatening condition. The authors review the anatomy, clinical features, and complications of omphalomesenteric duct anomalies in children, describing the relevant differential diagnoses and associated imaging findings seen with different imaging modalities. ©RSNA, 2021.


Assuntos
Obstrução Intestinal , Divertículo Ileal , Ducto Vitelino , Criança , Humanos , Divertículo Ileal/diagnóstico por imagem , Imagem Multimodal , Umbigo , Ducto Vitelino/diagnóstico por imagem
14.
Rev Esc Enferm USP ; 55: e20200396, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês, Português | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34423801

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate Nursing Diagnoses statements of the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP®) aimed at the care of people with chronic kidney conditions undergoing conservative treatment. METHOD: This is a methodological research structured in sequenced construction stages, cross-mapping, content validation by the Delphi Technique by specialist nurses, and categorization of Nursing Diagnoses. RESULTS: Forty-two specialist nurses participated in the first round and 34 in the second. A total of 179 Nursing Diagnoses statements were prepared, categorized according to Roy's adaptation model, of which 160 were validated for content, with Content Validity Index ≥ 0.80. CONCLUSION: The Diagnoses developed and validated show the modes of adaptation to health of people with chronic kidney conditions undergoing conservative treatment, influenced by biological, psychological, social, and cultural needs, with the Physiological Mode being the most prevalent.


Assuntos
Diagnóstico de Enfermagem , Terminologia Padronizada em Enfermagem , Tratamento Conservador , Humanos , Rim
15.
Rev Esc Enferm USP ; 55: e20200499, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês, Português | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34423806

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a terminological subset of the International Classification for Nursing Practice for COVID-19 patients in critical care. METHOD: This is a methodological study, which followed the guidelines of the Brazilian method, using the Basic Human Needs as a theoretical model. Content validation was performed by 25 specialist nurses using the Delphi technique. RESULTS: A total of 73 diagnoses and their respective nursing results were prepared. Of these, 62 statements had a Content Validity Index ≥ 0.80, with the need for oxygenation having the highest number of statements. Of the 210 nursing interventions developed, and after suggestions from experts, 150 interventions reached an index ≥ 0.80 and comprised the terminological subset. CONCLUSION: The terminological subset developed showed statements that were validated by specialist nurses and, therefore, are relevant to the nurse's clinic in the critical care scenario associated with Covid-19.


Assuntos
COVID-19 , Terminologia Padronizada em Enfermagem , Brasil , Humanos , Diagnóstico de Enfermagem , SARS-CoV-2
16.
Rev Esc Enferm USP ; 55: e20200502, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês, Português | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34415007

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To develop a proposal of a terminological subset of the International Classification for Nursing Practice for burned patients. METHOD: This is a methodological study following the steps: identification of clinical findings; mapping of terms; construction of statements of diagnoses/results and nursing interventions; content validation of statements; and structuring of the subset with the theoretical model of Basic Human Needs. Content validation was performed by 26 specialist nurses, through the Content Validity Index, with statements ≥ 0.80 being considered validated. RESULTS: A total of 36 diagnoses/results and 119 interventions were validated. Among these, the ones with the highest index were: Respiratory System Function, Impaired/Respiratory System Function, Effective; Volume of Fluids, Impaired/Volume of Fluids, Effective; Burn Wound/Wound Healing, Effective; Pain, Acute/Pain, Absent, and as interventions: To Monitor Vital Signs; to Monitor Fluid Balance; to Treat Skin Condition; to Assess Response to Pain Management (Control). CONCLUSION: The validated statements depict the burned people basic human needs, with the psychobiological ones being the most prevalent.


Assuntos
Queimaduras , Terminologia Padronizada em Enfermagem , Queimaduras/terapia , Humanos , Modelos Teóricos , Dor , Manejo da Dor
17.
Rev Bras Enferm ; 74(2): e20200115, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês, Português | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33950114

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: to identify and confirm the priority nursing diagnosis of International Classification for Nursing Practice® for home nursing consultation to adults in Primary Health Care. METHODS: qualitative study, of methodological and validation type. The 5-point Likert scale was used, with a minimum Content Validity Index of 80% consensus among judges., considering the answers "priority" or "very priority" for the list of nursing diagnoses presented. 23 expert judges participated in this survey. RESULTS: a hundred and eleven nursing diagnoses of prepared statements lists have been grouped by human systems and sociodemographic characteristics. were grouped by human systems and sociodemographic characteristics. Eighty-three of them (74.77%) had a Content Validity Index equal or higher to 0.8; and 27 (32.5%) had an index of 1.0 (100%) among judges. CONCLUSIONS: nursing diagnosis validated can be used to assist clients in home nursing consultations in Primary Health Care.


Assuntos
Diagnóstico de Enfermagem , Terminologia Padronizada em Enfermagem , Adulto , Visita Domiciliar , Humanos , Encaminhamento e Consulta , Inquéritos e Questionários
18.
Appl Clin Inform ; 12(2): 340-347, 2021 03.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33853142

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to represent the content of nursing diagnosis and interventions in the openEHR standard. METHODS: This is a developmental study with the models developed according to ISO 18104: 2014. The Ocean Archetype Editor tool from the openEHR Foundation was used. RESULTS: Two archetypes were created; one to represent the nursing diagnosis concept and the other the nursing intervention concept. Existing archetypes available in the Clinical Knowledge Manager were reused in modeling. CONCLUSION: The representation of nursing diagnosis and interventions based on the openEHR standard contributes to representing nursing care phenomena and needs in health information systems.


Assuntos
Registros Eletrônicos de Saúde
19.
Rev. Esc. Enferm. USP ; 55: e20200499, 2021. graf
Artigo em Inglês | BDENF - Enfermagem, LILACS | ID: biblio-1287952

RESUMO

ABSTRACT Objective: To develop and validate a terminological subset of the International Classification for Nursing Practice for COVID-19 patients in critical care. Method: This is a methodological study, which followed the guidelines of the Brazilian method, using the Basic Human Needs as a theoretical model. Content validation was performed by 25 specialist nurses using the Delphi technique. Results: A total of 73 diagnoses and their respective nursing results were prepared. Of these, 62 statements had a Content Validity Index ≥ 0.80, with the need for oxygenation having the highest number of statements. Of the 210 nursing interventions developed, and after suggestions from experts, 150 interventions reached an index ≥ 0.80 and comprised the terminological subset. Conclusion: The terminological subset developed showed statements that were validated by specialist nurses and, therefore, are relevant to the nurse's clinic in the critical care scenario associated with Covid-19.


RESUMEN Objetivo: Elaborary validar un subconjunto terminológico de la Clasificación Internacional para Práctica de enfermería (CIPE®) a personas con COVID-19 en cuidados críticos. Método: Estudio metodológico, que siguió las orientaciones del método brasileño, y tuvo como modelo teórico las Necesidades Humanas Básicas. La validez de contenido fue realizada por 25 enfermeros expertos por medio de la técnica Delphi. Resultados: Fueron elaborados 73 diagnósticos y sus respectivos resultados de enfermería. De esos, 62 enunciados presentaron Índice de Validez de Contenido ≥ 0,80, siendo la necesidad de oxigenación con mayor número de enunciados. De las 210 intervenciones de enfermería elaboradas, y, tras sugerencias de los expertos, 150 intervenciones alcanzaron índice ≥ 0,80 y compusieron el subconjunto terminológico. Conclusión: El subconjunto terminológico desarrollado mostró enunciados que fueron validados por los enfermeros expertos, y que, de esa manera, demuestran ser relevantes para la clínica del enfermero en el escenario de cuidados críticos asociados a la COVID-19.


RESUMO Objetivo: Elaborar e validar um subconjunto terminológico da Classificação Internacional para a Prática de Enfermagem a pessoas com COVID-19 em cuidados críticos. Método: Estudo metodológico, que seguiu as orientações do método brasileiro, tendo como modelo teórico as Necessidades Humanas Básicas. A validação de conteúdo foi realizada por 25 enfermeiros especialistas por meio da técnica Delphi. Resultados: Foram elaborados 73 diagnósticos e seus respectivos resultados de enfermagem. Destes, 62 enunciados apresentaram Índice de Validade de Conteúdo = 0,80, sendo a necessidade de oxigenação a com maior número de enunciados. Das 210 intervenções de enfermagem elaboradas, e após sugestões dos especialistas, 150 intervenções alcançaram índice = 0,80 e compuseram o subconjunto terminológico. Conclusão: O subconjunto terminológico desenvolvido evidenciou enunciados que foram validados pelos enfermeiros especialistas e que, dessa forma, configuram-se relevantes para a clínica do enfermeiro no cenário de cuidados críticos associados à Covid-19.


Assuntos
Infecções por Coronavirus , Cuidados de Enfermagem , Processo de Enfermagem , Classificação , Terminologia Padronizada em Enfermagem
20.
Rev. Esc. Enferm. USP ; 55: e20200502, 2021. graf
Artigo em Inglês | BDENF - Enfermagem, LILACS | ID: biblio-1287958

RESUMO

ABSTRACT Objective: To develop a proposal of a terminological subset of the International Classification for Nursing Practice for burned patients. Method: This is a methodological study following the steps: identification of clinical findings; mapping of terms; construction of statements of diagnoses/results and nursing interventions; content validation of statements; and structuring of the subset with the theoretical model of Basic Human Needs. Content validation was performed by 26 specialist nurses, through the Content Validity Index, with statements ≥ 0.80 being considered validated. Results: A total of 36 diagnoses/results and 119 interventions were validated. Among these, the ones with the highest index were: Respiratory System Function, Impaired/Respiratory System Function, Effective; Volume of Fluids, Impaired/Volume of Fluids, Effective; Burn Wound/Wound Healing, Effective; Pain, Acute/Pain, Absent, and as interventions: To Monitor Vital Signs; to Monitor Fluid Balance; to Treat Skin Condition; to Assess Response to Pain Management (Control). Conclusion: The validated statements depict the burned people basic human needs, with the psychobiological ones being the most prevalent.


RESUMEN Objetivo: Elaborar una propuesta de subconjunto terminológico de la Clasificación Internacional de la Práctica de Enfermería para pacientes quemados. Método: Estudio metodológico, siguiendo las siguientes etapas: identificación de hallazgos clínicos, mapeo de los términos; construcción de los enunciados de diagnósticos/resultados e intervenciones de enfermería; validación de contenido de los enunciados; y estructuración del subconjunto con el modelo teórico de las Necesidades Humanas Básicas. La validez de contenido fue realizada por 26 enfermeros expertos, por medio del Índice de Validez de Contenido, siendo considerados validados enunciados ≥ 0,80. Resultados: Fueron validados 36 diagnósticos/resultados y 119 intervenciones. Entre esos, los que presentaron mayores índices fueron: Función del Sistema Respiratorio, Perjudicada/Función del Sistema Respiratorio, Eficaz; Volumen de Líquidos, Perjudicado Volumen de Líquidos, Eficaz; Herida por Quemadura/Cicatrización de Herida, Eficaz; Dolor, Aguda/Dolor, Ausente y como intervenciones: Monitorear Señales Vitales; Monitorear Equilibrio de Líquidos; Tratar Condición de la Piel; Evaluar Respuesta al Manejo (Control) del Dolor. Conclusión: Los enunciados validados retratan las necesidades humanas básicas de personas con quemaduras, siendo las biopsicológicas las más predominantes.


RESUMO Objetivo: Elaborar uma proposta de subconjunto terminológico da Classificação Internacional para a Prática de Enfermagem para pacientes queimados. Método: Estudo metodológico, seguindo-se as etapas: identificação de achados clínicos; mapeamento dos termos; construção dos enunciados de diagnósticos/resultados e intervenções de enfermagem; validação de conteúdo dos enunciados; e estruturação do subconjunto com o modelo teórico das Necessidades Humanas Básicas. A validação de conteúdo foi realizada por 26 enfermeiros especialistas, por meio do Índice de Validade de Conteúdo, sendo considerados validados enunciados ≥ 0,80. Resultados: Foram validados 36 diagnósticos/resultados e 119 intervenções. Dentre estes, os que apresentaram maior índice foram: Função do Sistema Respiratório, Prejudicada/Função do Sistema Respiratório, Eficaz; Volume de Líquidos, Prejudicado/Volume de Líquidos, Eficaz; Ferida por Queimadura/Cicatrização de Ferida, Eficaz; Dor, Aguda/Dor, Ausente e como intervenções: Monitorar Sinais Vitais; Monitorar Equilíbrio de Líquidos; Tratar Condição da Pele; Avaliar Resposta ao Manejo (Controle) da Dor. Conclusão: Os enunciados validados retratam as necessidades humanas básicas de pessoas com queimaduras, sendo as psicobiológicas as mais predominantes.


Assuntos
Queimaduras , Cuidados de Enfermagem , Processo de Enfermagem , Classificação , Terminologia Padronizada em Enfermagem
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